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URBANISM
Urban planning is the branch of architecture that deals withthe organization of the land and the activities that take place there.
It also determines where transport infrastructures (roads, expressways, streets, paths, etc.) and communication and distribution networks are located.
The objective of town planning isensure the orderly and sustainable development of communities. City planners work in the fields of architecture, landscaping, civil engineering and public administration to achieve strategic, political and sustainability goals.
The process begins with the reception of the case, the collection of information through different official sources such as the cadastre, the territory department, the cartographic institute and the applicable legislation. Next, we decide which are the actions to take in each case, we rediscover the proposal and present it to the organism that requested it for its validation and from there you can begin its administrative or urban planning procedure, until its final approval.
General planning
Urban planning plans (POUM): where the municipal land is ordered and is qualifies according to whether it is urban, undevelopable land or urbanizable land.
Occasional modifications to management plans.
Derived planning
Development of urban figures defined in the general planning.
Partial urban plans. They develop what the general planning dictates in urbanizable ground.
Special urban plans. They develop what the general planning dictates in undevelopable land.
Urban improvement plans. They rule on what is developing within the urban soil.
Urban management
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It includes urbanization and reparcelation projects:
An urbanization project defines the infrastructures and services of a particular area. For example, in a street, what should be the lighting, the litter bins, the potable water, the protection against fires, the type of paving, the urban furniture, etc.) The reparcelation projects allow the owners of a sector to allocate the land derived from a new arrangement.
Other services:
Land parcelation, land groupings, horizontal division, etc.
